2001 Cost Effectiveness White Paper 
Upside Learning
MAY 7, 2009
During slowdowns or recessions, most organizations look for ways to cut costs. Cost cutting exercises during a recession often involve changes to organizational processes and tasks. If L&D budgets are slashed, how will employees be trained to work effectively and efficiently as per these changes?
CrossKnowledge
OCTOBER 15, 2015
Even though L&D practitioners may claim differently, in reality it is hard to measure direct effects, and thus the ROI of Learning and Development (Pease, Beresford, & Walker, 2014). The LPM provides a tool for showing the effects and tangible outcomes of learning and further legitimizing the strategic value of L&D.
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